Since this is my first column of 2004, I thought we'd spend
a few minutes talking about those well-intentioned, though
seldom kept promises we call New Year's Resolutions.
In addition to "This year I will lose weight!" and
"This year I will stop smoking!" and the ever popular
"This year I will stop watching reality TV!" one
of the more common resolutions made by many folks this time
of year is "This year I will start my own business!"
I call it "The American Dream Resolution," and like
most New Year's resolutions it is a proclamation of intent
that is often made, but seldom carried out (at least in an
effective manner).
Before you jump off the ledge into the entrepreneurial abyss
in 2004, here's a little test to help you decide if this truly
is a resolution you are qualified to make or if you should
just stick to "This year I will lose weight..."
Give yourself 10 points for each "Yes" answer and
a big zero for each "No."
Can you delegate without micromanaging?
Running a business requires the performance of dozens of
simultaneous tasks and it's foolish to try to handle them
all yourself. You must surround yourself with partners and
employees whom you can trust to perform these tasks as you
would yourself. If you can't dish out responsibility without
worrying over the result, add a zero to your score.
Are you self motivated and disciplined?
If you do not have the wherewithal to bounce out of bed
each day without your spouse drenching you with cold water,
chances are you don't have the self motivation or discipline
required to be an entrepreneur. Business demands that you
take action based solely on your own volition. You have
to motivate yourself to pick up the phone and make sales
calls. You have to motivate yourself to get in the car and
visit customers. You have to do a hundred things every day
that will not get done unless you make yourself do them.
Are you afraid of a little hard work?
Starting a business is easy, right? wrong! If you think
working for someone else is hard work, try starting your
own business. You will be required to give every ounce of
blood, sweat, and tears you can muster. You will have to
work long hours and be on call 24/7, at least in the beginning.
If the mere thought of hard work makes you tired, congratulations,
here's your zero.
Are your personal relationships strong enough to withstand
starting a business?
The first question I ask anyone who tells me they want to
start a business is: "What does your spouse think?"
When you start a business you may have to spend more time
away from the family than you like. The business may also
put a strain on you financially. You will have enough obstacles
in your way without having to worry if you have the support
of your family and those closest to you
Can you sell?
This is a triple zero question since every business requires
customers and in the beginning it will be up to you to get
those customers. This means selling yourself and selling
your products. Even though customers are the lifeblood of
every business, you'd be surprised at how many entrepreneurs
hate this aspect of doing business. Do you cringe at the
thought of cold calling i.e., walking into a business and
asking to speak to the owner? Can you pick up the phone,
call a prospect, and ask for an appointment without breaking
into a cold sweat? If you are not comfortable selling, you
will have a very hard time in business. Zero, zero, zero.
Do you give up easily?
One of my favorite sayings about business is: "If it
was easy, everybody would do it." Starting a business
is hard work and the odds for failure are against you in
the first few years. If you want to ride herd on your own
business, you must be willing to fall off your horse a few
times without giving up. If you can't dust off your pants
and climb back on, here's your zero.
Can you handle rejection?
If your feelings are easily hurt, keep your day job because
business is not for you. Many days in business, rejection
waits around every corner and you must be able to handle
rejection without letting it beat you down. You will experience
rejection from customers, business partners, bankers, and
investors, just to name a few.
Do you interact well with others?
Being a business owner means that you will have daily interaction
with a variety of folks, from your own employees to vendors
to customers to investors. You must have the ability to
effectively manage people without offending them; the ability
to accept good advice from mentors and politely discount
the bad; the ability to overlook mistakes or quietly rectify
them; and the one I have trouble with: the ability to tolerate
incompetence without losing your cool (but that's fodder
for another column).
Do you have financial backing?
The number one cause of business failure is a lack of money.
Before you start your business you should have enough capital
to see you through the first year or until the business
can sustain itself. A good financial plan will include a
number that ends in a few commas and a considerable number
of zeroes.
Do you have experience in the type of business you
plan to start?
We've talked about this before. If you can't locate your
car's engine you have no business buying a Lube-N-Go franchise.
The most successful business owners have prior experience
in the industry in which they have set up shop.
Bonus Question: Have you ever started a business
before?
Prior business ownership is not a prerequisite, but it can't
hurt. Many successful entrepreneurs have the skeletons of
past businesses hidden in their closet. Business is a lot
like marriage: you learn a lot of things on the first one
that may come in handy the second time around. You can see
why I didn't go into marriage counseling
Give yourself 10 points for every "Yes" answer and
zero points for every "No." If the "Yes"
answers outweigh the "No's," you just might have
what it takes to back up your New Years resolution to start
your own business.
If your answers lean heavily to the "No" side, you
might be better off working for someone else.
And that brings about another New Years Resolution that goes
something like this: "This year I will get along with
my boss "